International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Plankton dynamics in a backwater estuarine canal (T.S. Canal, Thottapally), Kerala, India

Author Affiliations

  • 1Department of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, University of Kerala, India
  • 2Department of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, University of Kerala, India

Res. J. Marine Sci., Volume 7, Issue (1), Pages 29-32, June,13 (2019)

Abstract

Plankton is of great ecological importance and are the primary producers in aquatic food web and the number and quality of these determine the quality of water bodies. Diversity and abundance of planktonic organisms are useful indicators of the trophic state of various water bodies. Spatial and temporal variation the diversity and abundance of plankton in the T.S. Canal, Thottapally - Alappuzha and its relation to the physicochemical parameters was studied in detail from February 2004 to January 2005. This study was thus envisaged detailed analyses through the yearly cycle, of the plankton. In T.S. Canal Chlorophyceae was the dominant phytoplankton indicating eutrophication. In T.S. Canal Oscillatoria was a dominant genus of Myxophyceae confirming organic pollution in the water body. The zooplankton in the T.S. Canal was represented by 13 groups, the dominant ones being copepods, nematodes and rotifers.

References

  1. Carle F.L. (1979)., Environmental monitoring potential of the Odonata, with a list of rare and endangered Anisoptera of Virginia, United States., Odonatologica, 8(4), 319-323.
  2. Meshram C.B. and Dhande R.R. (2000)., Algal diversity with respect to pollution status of Wadali lake, Amaravathi, Maharashtra, India., J. Aqua. Biol., 15(1 & 2), 1-5.
  3. Deivanai K., Arunprasath S., Rajan M.K. and Baskaran S. (2004)., Biodiversity of phyto and zooplankton in relation to water quality parameters in a sewage polluted pond at Ellayirampannai, Virudhunagar District., In The proceedings of National Symposium on biodiversity resources management and sustainable use, organized by the center for biodiversity and Forest studies, Madurai Kamaraj University. Madurai.
  4. APHA (1998)., Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water., Am. Public Hlth., Ass., 20th ed., Washington, USA, 1-1268.
  5. Needham J.H. and Needham P.R. (1962)., Guide to the Study of Freshwater Biology., Holder Day Inc., San Francisco, 1-107.
  6. Ward H.B. and Whipple G.C. (1992)., Freshwater Biology, (W.T. Edmondson, ed.), Internat., Books & Period., New Delhi, 1-1246.
  7. Tomas C.R. (1997)., Identifying Marine Phytoplankton., Academic Press, USA. 1-858. ISBN:0-12-693018.
  8. Vikram B. and Jha B.C. (2004)., Phytoplankton distribution in river Pamba in relation to environmental variables., Proc. 3rd Nat. Sem. Inland Water Resource and Environment, 2-4 Feb. 2004, Dept. Environ. Sci., Univ., Kerala and Limnological Ass. Kerala, Trivandrum, 66-68.
  9. Pillai P.P. (1971)., Studies on the estuarine copepods of India., Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 13(2), 162-172.
  10. Martin Thompson P.K. (1991)., Ecology of the cyclopoid from the Cochin backwater., Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 33(1&2), 350-365.
  11. PK A.A. (1991)., Effect of coconut husk retting on the water quality and biota of an aquatic biotope in Kerala.,
  12. Vikram B. and Jha B.C. (2004)., Phytoplankton distribution in river Pamba in relation to environmental variables., Proc. 3rd Nat. Sem. Inland Water Resource and Environment, 2-4 Feb. 2004, Dept. Environ. Sci., Univ., Kerala and Limnological Ass. Kerala, Trivandrum, 66-68.
  13. Smyada T.J. (1983)., The phytoplankton of estuaries., In: Ecosystems of the World, (B.H. Katehum, ed.), Elsevier Sci. Publ. Co., Amsterdam, 65-102.
  14. Palmer C.M. (1969)., A composite rating of algae tolerating organic pollution., J. Phycol., 5, 78-82.
  15. Thomas George (1995)., Comparative Studies on the Ecobiology of Mangrove Communities along the Backwater Systems of Kerala., Ph.D. Thesis Univ. Kerala, India.
  16. Berman T, Pollingher U.T. and Yakobi Y.Z. (1992)., Lake Kinneret phytoplanction: stability and variability during 20 years (1970-1989)., Aquat. Sci., 54(2), 104-127.
  17. Haridas P., Rao T.S.S. and Krishnan Kutty M. (1984)., Zooplankton studies in the Cochin Environs (Doctoral dissertation)., Ph. D. Thesis, Cochin Univ. Sci. Tech., Kerala, India.
  18. Unnithan V.K. (2005)., Fishes and environment assessment in selected backwaters on the southwest coast of India CIFRI Publ., Barrackpore, 1-44.