International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Seed yield of Abelmoschus esculentus L. as influenced by the combined use of inorganic and organic fertilizers

Author Affiliations

  • 1Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Eastern University, Sri Lanka
  • 2Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Eastern University, Sri Lanka

Res. J. Agriculture & Forestry Sci., Volume 8, Issue (1), Pages 49-52, January,8 (2020)

Abstract

This study was done to evaluate the seed yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) plants managed with inorganic and organic fertilizers on sandy regosol. In this experiment, the inorganic and organic fertilizers were applied as basal applications and also recommended inorganic fertilizers as topdressing were applied at 30 days after planting to all experimental plots. The results revealed that number of mature fruits per plant, number of seeds per fruit and air dry weight of seeds per fruit were increased by 45.9%, 29.2% and 34.9% respectively in the selected treatment (mixture of 6 t/ha cow and 4 t/ha poultry manures) when compared to inorganic fertilizer as control treatment. The selected treatment gave remarkably (P<0.05) higher seed yield (1.18 t/ha) among tested treatments. Hence, combined use of organic fertilizers at optimum level was better than inorganic fertilizer as basal application for obtaining high seed yield of okra with less environmental pollution on sandy regosol.

References

  1. Markose B.L. and Peter K.V. (1990)., Review of research on vegetable and Tuber crops Okra., Technical Bulletin 16. Kerala Agricultural University Press Mannuthy, Kerala, 109.
  2. Juo A.S.R. and Kang B.T. (1989)., Nutrient effect of modification of shifting cultivation in West Africa., In: Mineral nutrients in tropical forest and savanna ecosystem. British Ecological Society Blackwell Scientific Publications, London UK, 289-299.
  3. Obi M.E. and Ebo P.O. (1995)., The effects of organic and inorganic amendments on soilphysical properties and maize production in severely degraded soils in southern Nigeria., Bio. Resource Tech., 51, 117-123.
  4. Ojeniyi S.O. (2000)., Effect of goat manure on soil nutrients and okra yield in a rainforestarea of Nigeria., Appl. Trop. Agric., 5, 20-23.
  5. Poudel D.D., Horwath W.R., Mitchell J.P. and Temple S. R. (2001)., Impacts of cropping systems on soil nitrogen storage and loss., Agricultural Systems, 68(3), 253-268.
  6. Ojeniyi S.O. and Adejobi K.B. (2002)., Effect of ash and goat dung manure on leaf nutrients composition, growth and yield of Amaranthus., Nigeria Agricultural Journal, 33(1), 46-49.
  7. Mitchell C. and Donald J. (1995)., The value and use of poultry manures as fertilizer., Auburn University. USA.
  8. Sommers L.E. and Sutton A.L. (1980)., Use of waste materials as sources of phosphorus., Use of waste materials as sources of phosphorus, 515-544.
  9. Espiritu B.M., Palacappc M.G., Camtera J.J.L. and Wllavar L. (1995)., Studies on chemical and microbiological parameters for organic fertilizers as basis for quality standards: terminal report (November, 1994 to May, 1995)., College Leguna, Philippines.
  10. Yan W., Yamamoto K. and Yakushido K. (2002)., Changes in nitrate N content in different soil layers after the application of livestock waste compost pellets in a sweet corn field., Soil Sci. Pl. Nuti., 48(2), 165-170.
  11. Viharnaa S. and Seran T.H. (2011)., Effect of plant spacing on fruit yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)., Proceedings of the 10th Annual Research Session, EUSL, 104-109.
  12. Jeevansab S. (2000)., Effect of nutrient sources on growth, yield and quality of capsicum (cv.California wonder) grown under different environments., M.Sc. (Agri.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad.
  13. Choudhary B.R., Fageria M.S. and Dhaka R.S. (2002)., Role of growth hormones in chillies–A review., Agric. Rev., 23(2), 145-148.
  14. Shahardeen R.N.M and Seran T.H (2013)., Impact of animal manure EM-bokashi on seed yield and quality of vegetable cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)., Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res., 48(1), 33-38.
  15. Sendurkumaran S., Natrajan S. and Thamburaj S. (1998)., Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of tomato., South Indian Hort., 46(364), 203-205.